3 institutes in the City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications were listed among the institutions (Q1), which are: the Center for Environmental and Natural Materials Research Institute (2995) by 33%, the Center for Advanced Technology and New Materials Research Institute (3151) by 35%, and the Arid Lands Cultivation Research Institute was in the center (3307) with a percentage of 36.5%, and the city of scientific research and technological applications was in the center (4977) with a percentage of 55% of the total number of (9054) international institutions. It is worth noting that the Semago Global Classification of Research and Academic Institutions is considered one of the most important international classifications, and the general index in this classification is based on three indicators as follows: 50% for the research performance index, 30% for the innovation outcomes index, and 20% for the societal impact index, and it falls under them. 17 sub-indicators for evaluating performance, explaining that the recently issued classification included (government institutions, research institutions, health institutions, companies, and non-profit institutions).